/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@
 * 
 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code 
 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License 
 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in 
 * compliance with the License.  The rights granted to you under the 
 * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or 
 * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating 
 * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or 
 * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license 
 * agreement.
 *
 * Please obtain a copy of the License at 
 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this 
 * file.
 *
 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are 
 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER 
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, 
 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. 
 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and 
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@
 */
/*
 * @OSF_FREE_COPYRIGHT@
 */
/* 
 * Mach Operating System
 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
 * All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
 * 
 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 * 
 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
 * 
 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
 *  School of Computer Science
 *  Carnegie Mellon University
 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
 * 
 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
 * the rights to redistribute these changes.
 */
/*
 */
/*
 *	File:	mach/mach_vm.defs
 *
 *	Exported kernel VM calls (for any task on the platform).
 */

subsystem
#if	KERNEL_SERVER
	  KernelServer
#endif	/* KERNEL_SERVER */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
	  mach_vm
#else
	  vm_map_lp64_local
#endif
	  4800;

#include <mach/std_types.defs>
#include <mach/mach_types.defs>
#include <mach_debug/mach_debug_types.defs>

/*
 *	Allocate zero-filled memory in the address space
 *	of the target task, either at the specified address,
 *	or wherever space can be found (controlled by flags),
 *	of the specified size.  The address at which the
 *	allocation actually took place is returned.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_allocate(
#else
routine vm_allocate(
#endif
		target		: vm_task_entry_t;
	inout	address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		flags		: int);

/*
 *	Deallocate the specified range from the virtual
 *	address space of the target virtual memory map.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_deallocate(
#else
routine vm_deallocate(
#endif
		target		: vm_task_entry_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t);

/*
 *	Set the current or maximum protection attribute
 *	for the specified range of the virtual address
 *	space of the target virtual memory map.  The current
 *	protection limits the memory access rights of threads
 *	within the map; the maximum protection limits the accesses
 *	that may be given in the current protection.
 *	Protections are specified as a set of {read, write, execute}
 *	*permissions*.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_protect(
#else
routine vm_protect(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_task_entry_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		set_maximum	: boolean_t;
		new_protection	: vm_prot_t);

/*
 *	Set the inheritance attribute for the specified range
 *	of the virtual address space of the target address space.
 *	The inheritance value is one of {none, copy, share}, and
 *	specifies how the child address space should acquire
 *	this memory at the time of a task_create call.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_inherit(
#else
routine vm_inherit(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_task_entry_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		new_inheritance	: vm_inherit_t);

/*
 *	Returns the contents of the specified range of the
 *	virtual address space of the target task.  [The
 *	range must be aligned on a virtual page boundary,
 *	and must be a multiple of pages in extent.  The
 *	protection on the specified range must permit reading.]
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_read(
#else
routine vm_read(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_map_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
	out	data		: pointer_t);

/* 
 * List corrollary to vm_read, returns mapped contents of specified
 * ranges within target address space.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_read_list(
#else
routine vm_read_list(
#endif
		target_task 	: vm_map_t;
	inout	data_list   	: mach_vm_read_entry_t;
		count		: natural_t);

/*
 *	Writes the contents of the specified range of the
 *	virtual address space of the target task.  [The
 *	range must be aligned on a virtual page boundary,
 *	and must be a multiple of pages in extent.  The
 *	protection on the specified range must permit writing.]
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_write(
#else
routine vm_write(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_map_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		data		: pointer_t);

/*
 *	Copy the contents of the source range of the virtual
 *	address space of the target task to the destination
 *	range in that same address space.  [Both of the
 *	ranges must be aligned on a virtual page boundary,
 *	and must be multiples of pages in extent.  The
 *	protection on the source range must permit reading,
 *	and the protection on the destination range must
 *	permit writing.]
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_copy(
#else
routine vm_copy(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_map_t;
		source_address	: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		dest_address	: mach_vm_address_t);

/*
 *	Returns the contents of the specified range of the
 *	virtual address space of the target task.  [There
 *	are no alignment restrictions, and the results will
 *      overwrite the area pointed to by data - which must
 *      already exist. The protection on the specified range
 *	must permit reading.]
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_read_overwrite(
#else
routine vm_read_overwrite(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_map_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		data		: mach_vm_address_t;
	out	outsize		: mach_vm_size_t);


#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_msync(
#else
routine vm_msync(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_map_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		sync_flags	: vm_sync_t );

/*
 *	Set the paging behavior attribute for the specified range
 *	of the virtual address space of the target task.
 *	The behavior value is one of {default, random, forward 
 *	sequential, reverse sequential} and indicates the expected
 *	page reference pattern for the specified range.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_behavior_set(
#else
routine vm_behavior_set(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_map_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		new_behavior	: vm_behavior_t);


/*
 *	Map a user-supplie memory object into the virtual address
 *	space of the target task.  If desired (anywhere is TRUE),
 *	the kernel will find a suitable address range of the
 *	specified size; else, the specific address will be allocated.
 *
 *	The beginning address of the range will be aligned on a virtual
 *	page boundary, be at or beyond the address specified, and
 *	meet the mask requirements (bits turned on in the mask must not
 *	be turned on in the result); the size of the range, in bytes,
 *	will be rounded	up to an integral number of virtual pages.
 *
 *	The memory in the resulting range will be associated with the
 *	specified memory object, with the beginning of the memory range
 *	referring to the specified offset into the memory object.
 *
 *	The mapping will take the current and maximum protections and
 *	the inheritance attributes specified; see the vm_protect and
 *	vm_inherit calls for a description of these attributes.
 *
 *	If desired (copy is TRUE), the memory range will be filled
 *	with a copy of the data from the memory object; this copy will
 *	be private to this mapping in this target task.  Otherwise,
 *	the memory in this mapping will be shared with other mappings
 *	of the same memory object at the same offset (in this task or
 *	in other tasks).  [The Mach kernel only enforces shared memory
 *	consistency among mappings on one host with similar page alignments.
 *	The user-defined memory manager for this object is responsible
 *	for further consistency.]
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_map(
#else
routine vm_map(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_task_entry_t;
	inout	address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		mask		: mach_vm_offset_t;
		flags		: int;
		object		: mem_entry_name_port_t;
		offset		: memory_object_offset_t;
		copy		: boolean_t;
		cur_protection	: vm_prot_t;
		max_protection	: vm_prot_t;
		inheritance	: vm_inherit_t);

/*
 *	Set/Get special properties of memory associated
 *	to some virtual address range, such as cachability, 
 *	migrability, replicability.  Machine-dependent.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_machine_attribute(
#else
routine vm_machine_attribute(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_map_t;
		address		: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		attribute	: vm_machine_attribute_t;
	inout	value		: vm_machine_attribute_val_t);

/*
 *      Map portion of a task's address space.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_remap(
#else
routine vm_remap(
#endif
		target_task	: vm_map_t;
	inout	target_address	: mach_vm_address_t;
		size		: mach_vm_size_t;
		mask		: mach_vm_offset_t;
		anywhere	: boolean_t;
		src_task	: vm_map_t;
		src_address	: mach_vm_address_t;
		copy		: boolean_t;
	out	cur_protection	: vm_prot_t;
	out	max_protection	: vm_prot_t;
		inheritance	: vm_inherit_t);

/*
 *      Give the caller information on the given location in a virtual
 *      address space.  If a page is mapped return ref and dirty info.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_page_query(
#else
routine vm_map_page_query(
#endif
                target_map      :vm_map_t;
                offset          :mach_vm_offset_t;
        out     disposition     :integer_t;
        out     ref_count       :integer_t);


#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_region_recurse(
#else
routine vm_region_recurse_64(
#endif
                target_task     : vm_map_t;
	inout	address		: mach_vm_address_t;
        out     size            : mach_vm_size_t;
	inout	nesting_depth	: natural_t;
	out	info		: vm_region_recurse_info_t,CountInOut);

/*
 *      Returns information about the contents of the virtual
 *      address space of the target task at the specified
 *      address.  The returned protection, inheritance, sharing
 *      and memory object values apply to the entire range described
 *      by the address range returned; the memory object offset
 *      corresponds to the beginning of the address range.
 *      [If the specified address is not allocated, the next
 *      highest address range is described.  If no addresses beyond
 *      the one specified are allocated, the call returns KERN_NO_SPACE.]
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine mach_vm_region(
#else
routine vm_region_64(
#endif
                target_task     : vm_map_t;
	inout	address		: mach_vm_address_t;
        out     size            : mach_vm_size_t;
		flavor		: vm_region_flavor_t;
	out	info		: vm_region_info_t, CountInOut;
        out     object_name     : memory_object_name_t =
                                        MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND
                                        ctype: mach_port_t);

/*
 *	Allow application level processes to create named entries which
 *	correspond to mapped portions of their address space.  These named
 *	entries can then be manipulated, shared with other processes in
 *	other address spaces and ultimately mapped in ohter address spaces
 *
 *	THIS INTERFACE IS STILL EVOLVING.
 */
#if !defined(_MACH_VM_PUBLISH_AS_LOCAL_)
routine _mach_make_memory_entry(
#else
routine mach_make_memory_entry_64(
#endif
		target_task	:vm_map_t;
	inout	size		:memory_object_size_t;
		offset		:memory_object_offset_t;
		permission	:vm_prot_t;
	out	object_handle	:mem_entry_name_port_move_send_t;
		parent_handle	:mem_entry_name_port_t);


/****************************** Legacy section ***************************/
/*  The following definitions are exist to provide compatibility with    */
/*  the legacy APIs.  They are no different.  We just need to produce    */
/*  the user-level stub interface for them.                              */
/****************************** Legacy section ***************************/


/*
 * These interfaces just aren't supported in the new (wide) model:
 *
 *	mach_vm_region_info() -
 *	vm_map_pages_info() -
 *		no user-level replacement for these MACH_DEBUG interfaces
 *	vm_map_get_upl() -
 *		no user-level replacement at the moment
 *	vm_region_info() -
 *		use mach_vm_region_info() or vm_region_info_64()
 *	vm_region_recurse() -
 *		use mach_vm_region_recurse() or vm_region_recurse_64()
 */

/*
 * The following legacy interfaces are provides as macro wrappers to the new
 * interfaces.  You should strive to use the new ones instead:
 *
 *	vm_map() -
 *		use mach_vm_map() or vm_map_64()
 *	vm_region() -
 *		use mach_vm_region() or vm_region_64()
 *	mach_make_memory_entry() -
 *		use mach_vm_make_memory_entry() or mach_make_memory_entry_64()
 */
